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I Got an ADA Website Lawsuit - What Do I Do Now?

If you've been through an ADA web accessibility lawsuit, you already know how expensive and stressful it is. The demand letter. The settlement. The legal fees. You don't want to do that again.

Here's the problem: 41-46% of businesses that settle an ADA lawsuit get sued again within two years. Settling doesn't fix the underlying issues. And if you haven't been sued yet, the numbers say you might be next - over 8,600 ADA web accessibility lawsuits were filed in 2025, and 73% targeted businesses under $25 million in revenue.

Whether you've been through this before or you want to make sure you never have to, here's what actually works.

What an ADA Website Lawsuit Actually Costs

If you've already been through one, you know these numbers. If you haven't, this is what you're trying to avoid:

$5K - $20K

typical settlement for a demand letter

$25K - $75K+

if it goes to court - plus attorney fees on top

And that's just the first time. Every time it happens again, you pay again. The plaintiff firms don't check whether you already settled - they check whether your site still has violations.

Why Settlements Don't Protect You

A settlement resolves the legal claim. It doesn't fix your website. The violations that triggered the lawsuit are still there the day after you sign the check. And websites change constantly - new pages, new products, new features - each one can introduce new violations.

This is why the repeat rate is so high. The plaintiff firms know this. They cycle through the same businesses every 12-24 months, re-scan, find new (or the same) violations, and file again.

What Plaintiff Attorneys Actually Look For

The violations that show up in complaints are specific and testable. These are the ones that appear in the vast majority of cases:

  1. Images without alt text - cited in 89% of complaints. Screen readers can't describe what's in the image.
  2. Unlabeled form fields - assistive technology can't tell users what to type where.
  3. Keyboard navigation failures - cited in 61% of complaints. If you can't tab through and operate every interactive element, it's a violation.
  4. Broken heading structure - screen readers use headings to navigate the page.
  5. Insufficient color contrast - text that blends into the background.

None of these are architectural rewrites. They're straightforward code fixes. The hard part isn't fixing them - it's knowing they're there.

How to Actually Protect Your Business

1. Get a Real Audit

Not an overlay widget. Not a generic automated scan. You need testing that mirrors what plaintiff attorneys actually look at: the accessibility tree and keyboard navigation. That's what shows up in complaints. If your testing doesn't check what they check, it's not protecting you.

2. Fix the High-Risk Issues First

Start with the violations that appear in the most complaints: missing alt text, unlabeled forms, broken keyboard navigation. Fix these and you've addressed the most common attack vectors. Document everything you fix, with dates - this demonstrates good faith if anything comes up later.

3. Set Up Ongoing Monitoring

This is the step most businesses skip, and it's the one that matters most. A one-time fix doesn't stay fixed. Every website change can introduce new violations. Ongoing monitoring catches them before a plaintiff attorney does.

The difference between a one-time audit and ongoing monitoring is the difference between a locked door and a security system. The door helps once. The system keeps helping.

4. Check the Tax Credit

If your business has under $1 million in revenue or fewer than 30 employees, you may qualify for the Section 44 Disabled Access Credit. It covers up to 50% of accessibility expenditures between $250 and $10,250, for a maximum credit of $5,000 per year. That includes monitoring services, audit costs, and remediation work.

What NOT to Do

  • Don't install an overlay widget. The FTC fined the largest overlay company $1 million for false compliance claims. Over 800 businesses were sued while running overlays. Overlays make you a bigger target, not a smaller one. Read why.
  • Don't assume a one-time fix is enough. Websites change constantly. Every update can introduce new violations. Without monitoring, you're back to square one within months.
  • Don't rely on generic automated scans. They catch some issues but miss the ones plaintiff attorneys actually look for - accessibility tree structure and keyboard behavior. If it doesn't test what they test, it's giving you false confidence.
  • Don't wait until you get a demand letter. Prevention costs a fraction of what a lawsuit costs. At $49/mo vs. $5,000-$20,000 per settlement, the math is simple.

The Bottom Line

ADA web accessibility lawsuits are a volume business. 31 individual plaintiffs filed over half of all cases. They use automated tools to find violations, file in bulk, and cycle back to the same businesses every 12-24 months. The only way to break the cycle is to fix the issues and keep them fixed.

The good news: the issues are fixable. The fixes are straightforward. And ongoing monitoring makes sure new ones don't slip through. The businesses that get hurt the most are the ones who settle and do nothing else.

Related Reading

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Covered Bridge is not a law firm and does not provide legal advice. For legal questions, consult a qualified attorney. Our scans identify accessibility issues based on WCAG 2.1 AA guidelines - resolving these issues improves accessibility but does not guarantee legal compliance or immunity from lawsuits. Reports are based on testing at a point in time and may not reflect changes made after the scan. Tax credit eligibility (Section 44) depends on your specific business situation - consult a tax professional to determine if you qualify.